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Ohio cost analysis

How Much Does It Cost to Grow Cannabis at Home in Ohio?

Ohio electricity runs 14.8¢/kWh — we factor that into every calculation below. Spoiler: growing beats buying for most home growers.

Electricity rate

14.8¢/kWh

Near national average

Plant limit

12 plants

per household

Dispensary price

$220/oz

avg. retail

Home-grow cost

~$25/oz

all in, all tiers

Three Tiers of Home Grow Cost in Ohio

Budget (2x2)

2x2 tent · 4 oz/harvest

Startup equipment$400
Annual electricity$158
Seeds + nutes (yr)~$200
Annual yield16 oz
Cost per oz$22

First-year savings

$2,762

vs $3,520 at dispensary

Full 2x2 tent setup →
Most popular

Standard (2x4)

2x4 tent · 10 oz/harvest

Startup equipment$800
Annual electricity$263
Seeds + nutes (yr)~$200
Annual yield40 oz
Cost per oz$12

First-year savings

$7,537

vs $8,800 at dispensary

Full 2x4 tent setup →

Premium (4x4)

4x4 tent · 20 oz/harvest

Startup equipment$1400
Annual electricity$527
Seeds + nutes (yr)~$200
Annual yield80 oz
Cost per oz$9

First-year savings

$15,473

vs $17,600 at dispensary

Full 4x4 tent setup →

What's Different About Growing in Ohio?

Near national average. Your electricity cost is a baseline driver — higher than average states like California and New York mean a few hundred dollars more per year in power costs. Offsetting factors: Ohio's dispensary prices (averaging $220/oz) determine how fast your grow pays for itself.

Issue 2 (Marijuana Legalization Initiative) allows up to 12 plants per household, which sets an upper limit on how much you can legally grow. Most home growers run fewer plants but bigger — 4 plants in a SCROG yields more than 8 plants crowded together.

Our assumptions (click to expand)

• Electricity: Ohio residential average of 14.8¢/kWh (EIA data)

• Light runs 18/6 in veg, 12/12 in flower — averaged to 15 hours/day

• 30% power overhead added for fans, accessories

• 4 harvests/year (perpetual setup) with autoflowers or photoperiods rotating

• Yield estimates are median — experienced growers hit the high end, first-timers the low end

• Nutrients, seeds, and consumables estimated at $200/year (more if you buy premium seeds)

• Dispensary price: $220/oz average retail in Ohio

• First-year savings assume you use or value everything you grow. Your mileage will vary.

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