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Environmental StressSerious

Cold Shock in Cannabis

Cannabis stops growing efficiently below 65°F. Prolonged cold causes purple stems, slow growth, and weak plants — and frost kills outright.

What it looks like

  • Slow or stopped growth
  • Purple stems and leaf petioles
  • Leaves may look "tight" and small
  • Outdoor: black spots after cold nights

Quick diagnostic checks

1Keep indoor grow 65-80°F at all times
2Cover outdoor plants if frost is forecasted

Causes ranked by likelihood

1. Basement or garage grow in winter

Most common

Signs

  • Tent temp below 65°F at night

Fix

  • Add a small ceramic heater with thermostat
  • Insulate the grow space
  • Keep tent above 65°F minimum

2. Outdoor cold snap

Common

Signs

  • Overnight temps near or below freezing

Fix

  • Cover plants with a frost cloth
  • Bring small pots indoors
  • Plan outdoor grow with last/first frost dates

⚠️When to worry

Frost (below 32°F) can kill a plant outright. Cold stress over weeks cuts yield.

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